Server-Side Request Forgery
Point the server inward. Cloud metadata endpoints leak credentials; the bypass block (decimal/hex IP, IPv6, enclosed-alphanumerics, DNS rebinding hosts) defeats common allow-list filters.
Use as a detection primitive
Point the server inward. Cloud metadata endpoints leak credentials; the bypass block (decimal/hex IP, IPv6, enclosed-alphanumerics, DNS rebinding hosts) defeats common allow-list filters.
Identify the parser, sink, encoding, and expected non-vulnerable behavior before choosing a sample. Prefer non-destructive markers.
Recorded payloads
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://127.0.0.1/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://localhost:80/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ (AWS) · http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/ (GCP, needs Metadata-Flavor: Google)- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://169.254.169.254/metadata/instance?api-version=2021-02-01 (Azure, needs Metadata: true)- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://[::1]/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://2130706433/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://0x7f000001/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://127.0.0.1.nip.io/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://localhost#@evil.com/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Confirm the sink and encoding context before use.
http://[email protected]/- Positive signal
- Tool-specific output that supports the stated hypothesis.
- Negative control
- No result, or identical behavior against a known-safe control.
- Intrusiveness
- Review flags and target scope before execution.
Attribution
Version history: normalized permanent page created 2026-08-20.